This Humorless Post Brought To You By the 1960's
NOTE: I've been in the unyielding grip of writer's block these past few months, but I'm going to bust out a blog entry every day for the next month to try and break out of this. I doubt this will be interesting reading, but bear with me, one or two readers that are still left...
Despite a more crushing than usual dose of the reliable annual wallop of seasonal depression that always hits right about... NOW(!), I've got ample reason to be excited this holiday season.
A few months back, I picked up Robert McNamara's 400 page apology for Vietnam (and the impetus for the movie The Fog of War), In Retrospect, and put it down having developed a nascent fascination with the tragic presidency of Lyndon Johnson. Johnson was a boorish, world class asshole; ruthlessly self-serving in all his endeavors, but there was a heart buried under that gangling exterior. Despite his unforgivable mistakes in Vietnam (a war that he truly hated "having to get into", but felt obliged to in order to flex his muscles at communist Russia and/or Cuba, whom he believed responsible for JKF's assassination), no president did more for civil rights and poverty in this country than LBJ, who bullied, threatened, and cajoled the 89th and 90th congresses into passing over 100 pieces of major legislation, including the Head Start program, Medicare, the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, Social Security act, the Public Broadcasting act (which established PBS), the Fair Housing Act, the Food Stamp act... the list goes on, and on, and on. His incredible failure in judgment with Vietnam notwithstanding, the LBJ presidency was unquestionably the zenith of American liberalism. Had Vietnam not been his undoing, perhaps Johnson's grand vision for a "Great Society" might have been realized. In many ways, it was.
It turns out that LBJ also happens to have lived a fascinating life, and that life has been chronicled in the exhaustive detail it deserves by one of the greatest biographers in literary history, Robert A. Caro, author of the Pulitzer Prize winning Robert Moses bio The Power Broker. Johnson's wheeling, dealing, and scheming to become president of the United States began when he was just a child of a formerly popular--but soon broke and debt ridden--onetime state congressman from the devastatingly impoverished Texas Hill Country. LBJ simply knew he would president one day, and he was determined to accomplish that goal at the expense of all others, including his own ideology, an "ideology" that was all over the map during his trip up the political ladder. Johnson sidled up to whomever could help him gather power, be it segregationist southerners like Richard Russell, liberal northerners like Hubert Humphrey, and those occupying all points in between. He was a master at playing both ends against the middle to get where and what he wanted, often making disturbing moral compromises in his years as a US congressman, and later, as the wunderkind force of nature in the US Senate. Once he reached the top, however, he proved that he hadn't forgotten the poor folks he grew up with in the Hill Country, or the astronomically disadvantaged Mexican children he worked with as a 20 year old schoolteacher in Cotulla, Texas (schoolchildren who still remember him as the best, most dedicated teacher they ever had).
Anyway, Caro's four volume bio, The Years of Lyndon Johnson, has taken over my life for the past month or so, and I'm only about 500 pages through volume one, The Path to Power. I usually spend most of the holidays with my nose tucked in a book while Julia's family watches football, and I couldn't be more excited about it this year. The chance to slow down and spend a week with nothing but these books will be better than any Christmas present.
At any rate, if you want to keep yourself from developing an all-consuming need to learn as much as you can about LBJ, then you'd do well to stay away from the reading list I'm on, because it will take over your life for a few months.
In Retrospect -- Robert McNamara
Lyndon Johnson and the American Dream -- Doris Kearns Goodwin
The Years of Lyndon Johnson Volume One: The Path to Power -- Robert A. Caro
The Years of Lyndon Johnson Volume Two: Means of Ascent -- Robert A. Caro
The Years of Lyndon Johnson Volume Three: Master of the Senate -- Robert A. Caro
The Years of Lyndon Johnson Volume Four: The Presidency (forthcoming) -- Robert A. Caro
The Triumph and Tragedy of Lyndon Johnson -- Joe Califano
